Research & Insight

Key Drivers of Our Investment Strategy

This page presents the main indicators guiding LCI’s current investment decisions. You will find:

  • Economic fundamentals for each country, along with a profile, map, and OECD economic outlook. We also track political and governance factors such as democracy, corruption, and competitiveness. This data is updated annually.ption text goes here

  • Key growth metrics including GDP growth, unemployment, productivity, and leading indicators like PMIs.

  • Consumer Price Indices (CPI), short- and long-term interest rates. From these, we derive real interest rates (nominal rates minus inflation) and the yield curve (spread between 10-year and 1-year government bonds), which helps assess an economy’s position in the business cycle.

  • We compare current exchange rates with long-term PPP values. PPP suggests that, over time, identical goods should cost the same across countries once exchange rates are adjusted.
    Example: If a Big Mac costs $5 in the US and CHF 6 in Switzerland, the PPP exchange rate should be 1.20 CHF/USD. If the actual rate is 1.00, the Swiss franc may be overvalued.

  • Country and sector performance, earnings growth, earnings yield, P/E ratios, and equity risk premiums.

  • Nominal and inflation-adjusted house prices across countries.

  • Measures of financial stress including volatility indices, credit spreads, and gold prices.

Countries closely monitored

Canada
USA
Brazil
Mexico
European Union
Germany
France
Italy
Spain
Great Britain
Switzerland
China
South Korea
India
Indonesia
Japan
Australia
Energy
Communication Services
Information Technology

Sectors closely monitored

Consumer Staples
Health Care
Utilities
Consumer Discretionary
Financial Services
Industrials
Materials
Real Estate